In a chemical reaction, what is the substance called that is formed as a result of the reaction?

In a chemical reaction, the term used to describe the substance that is formed as a result of the reaction is "product." When reactants undergo a chemical change, they rearrange their atoms and bonds to create new substances, which are called products. This is a fundamental concept in chemistry: the starting materials (reactants) produce new materials as a result of the reaction's transformation.

Understanding the role of products is essential for studying chemical equations, as they show how reactants convert into products, often represented by an arrow in a balanced equation. This notation highlights the direction of the reaction and allows chemists to quantify the amounts of reactants consumed and products formed. Familiarity with this terminology is crucial for anyone studying chemical processes, as it lays the groundwork for more advanced concepts in chemical reactions and stoichiometry.