The momentum associated with an ice skater at the Olympics, spinning in place, is referred to as what type of momentum?

Disable ads (and more) with a membership for a one time $4.99 payment

Get ready for the UCF PSC1121 Physical Science Exam. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each offering hints and explanations. Boost your exam readiness with our resources!

The momentum associated with an ice skater spinning in place is referred to as angular or rotational momentum. This type of momentum is a measure of the motion of an object as it rotates around a central point or axis. For a skater, the axis of rotation is typically vertical, at the center of their body.

Angular momentum depends on three key factors: the rotational inertia of the skater (how mass is distributed relative to the axis of rotation), the angular velocity (how fast they are spinning), and the mass of the skater. The concept of conservation of angular momentum explains how a skater can increase their spin speed by pulling their arms in closer to their body - as their rotational inertia decreases, their spinning speed increases to conserve angular momentum.

Linear momentum, on the other hand, relates to straight-line motion, which does not apply in this context since the skater is not moving linearly while spinning. Centripetal momentum is not a standard term used in physics; however, centripetal force is relevant in the context of objects moving in a circular path. Translational momentum also applies to linear movement and is not the correct terminology for describing rotational activities.

Thus, when discussing the momentum of an ice skater performing a spin, it